How to say "absence" in Arabic

New word

Meaningabsence

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

غِيَاب

ghiyābע'יאב

غياب

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

היעדרות

he'adrutهِئَادْرُوت

How the two words are related

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No Hebrew relative — learn it fresh.

Arabic root

غ-ي-ب

No Hebrew relative: ghiyāb, 'absence', comes from ghāba, 'to be hidden, disappear below the horizon' — the same root gives ghayb, 'the unseen', a major concept in Islamic theology. An absent student has, in a sense, slipped into the unseen.

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In a phrase

غِيَاب الطَّالِب
ghiyāb aṭ-ṭālibע'יאב א-טאלב

the student's absence

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