How to say "heir" in Arabic

Cognate

Meaningheir

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

وَارِث

wārithוארת'

وارث

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

יוֹרֵשׁ

yoreshيُورِش

How the two words are related

Cognate

Same Semitic root, same meaning — you already know this word.

Arabic root

و-ر-ث

Hebrew root

י-ר-ש

Wārith and Hebrew yoresh (יורש) go back to the same Proto-Semitic root, w-r-th, 'to inherit' — showing off two completely regular sound shifts at once: initial w- becomes y- (compare walad/yeled, 'boy'), and th (ث) becomes sh (ש) (compare thalātha/shalosh, 'three'). A textbook double match.

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In a phrase

الْوَارِث الشَّرْعِي
al-wārith ash-sharʿīאל-וארת' א-שרעי

the legal heir

Plural

وَرَثَة
warathaורת'ה

broken plural CaCaCah — like وارث→ورثة.

More words from this root

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