How to say "descendants, offspring" in Arabic

Cognate

Meaningdescendants, offspring

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

ذُرِّيَّة

dhurriyyaד'ריה

ذرية

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

צֶאֱצָאִים

tse'etsa'imتْسِئِتْسَائِيم

How the two words are related

Cognate

Same Semitic root, same meaning — you already know this word.

Arabic root

ذ-ر-أ

Hebrew root

ז-ר-ע

Even Arab grammarians argue over dhurriyya's root — dharaʾa, 'to scatter, to multiply in abundance', or dharā, 'to winnow grain to the wind'. Either version pairs naturally with Hebrew zeraʿ (זרע, 'seed, offspring'): 'sowing/scattering' as the shared root-metaphor for descendants, and the first two radicals correspond regularly (dh↔ז, r↔ר). It's the disputed final radical — a hamza with no clean Hebrew match — that keeps this from being a textbook cognate rather than a suggestive one.

Related Hebrew word:זרעzeraزِرَا

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In a phrase

لَهُ ذُرِّيَّة كَثِيرَة
lahu dhurriyya kathīraלה ד'ריה כת'ירה

He has many descendants.

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