How to say "brain" in Arabic

Cognate

Meaningbrain

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

مُخّ

mukhkhמח'

مخ

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

מוח

moakhمُوَاخ

How the two words are related

Cognate

Same Semitic root, same meaning — you already know this word.

Arabic root

م-خ-خ

Hebrew root

מ-ו-ח

Mukhkh and מוח go back to the same old Semitic word for brain and marrow (compare Akkadian muḫḫu), with the regular خ↔ח match — they just regularized the weak middle radical two different ways: Hebrew spells it out as a vowel-letter (מ-ו-ח), Arabic hardened it into a doubled consonant (م-خ-خ).

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Levantine · Palestine, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria

مُخّ
mukhkhמח'

Same word in speech; colloquially it doubles as slang for 'smarts' — istaʿmil mukhkhak, 'use your brain'.

In a phrase

اِسْتَخْدِمْ مُخَّكَ
istakhdim mukhkhakאסתח'דם מח'ך

Use your brain.

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