How to say "a third (fraction)" in Arabic

Cognate

Meaninga third (fraction)

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

ثُلْث

thulthת'לת'

ثلث

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

שליש

shlishشْلِيش

How the two words are related

Cognate

Same Semitic root, same meaning — you already know this word.

Arabic root

ث-ل-ث

Hebrew root

ש-ל-ש

Same root as triangle above (ث-ل-ث / ש-ל-ש, 'three') — a third is just 'the three-th'. Hebrew שליש (shalish) and Arabic thulth line up letter for letter, same fraction pattern as رُبْع/quarter.

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

تِلْت
tiltתלת

Both ث sounds become t in Cairo: tilt.

In a phrase

بَعْدَ ثُلْث سَاعَة
baʿda thulth sāʿaבעד ת'לת' סאעה

in a third of an hour

Plural

أَثْلَاث
athlāthאת'לאת'

broken plural aCCāC

More words from this root

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