How to say "necklace" in Arabic

Cognate

Meaningnecklace

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

سِلْسِلَة

silsilaסלסלה

سلسلة

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

שרשרת

sharsheretشَارْشِرِت

How the two words are related

Cognate

Same Semitic root, same meaning — you already know this word.

Arabic root

س-ل-س-ل

Hebrew root

ש-ל-ש-ל

The everyday שרשרת isn't the match — reach for the older שַׁלְשֶׁלֶת instead (as in שלשלת היוחסין, a genealogical 'chain'). Comparative Semitists trace both שלשלת and سِلْسِلَة to the same trick: doubling a two-letter core (ש-ל / س-ل, with the regular ש↔س correspondence) to build a word for 'a repeating series of links'. A necklace, in both languages, is literally 'link-link'.

Related Hebrew word:שלשלתshalsheletشَلْشِلِت

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In a phrase

سِلْسِلَة ذَهَب
silsilat dhahabסלסלת ד'הב

a gold necklace

Plural

سَلَاسِل
salāsilסלאסל

broken plural CaCāCiC — like مِعْطَف→مَعَاطِف

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