How to say "keffiyeh" in Arabic

Loanword

Meaningkeffiyeh

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

كُوفِيَّة

kūfiyyaכופיה

كوفية

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

כאפייה

kafiyaكَافِيَا

How the two words are related

Loanword

Borrowed between the languages (or by both from a third).

Named for the Iraqi city of al-Kūfa, where the checkered weave supposedly originated. Israeli Hebrew borrowed kūfiyya whole, as כאפייה — no root gymnastics needed, just a direct loan for a garment every Hebrew speaker already recognizes.

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Levantine · Palestine, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria

كُوفِيَّة
kūfiyyeכופיה

Spelling stays the same; the final tāʾ marbūṭa just softens from -a to -e in speech, like most feminine nouns.

In a phrase

كُوفِيَّة فِلَسْطِينِيَّة
kūfiyya filasṭīniyyaכופיה פלסטיניה

a Palestinian keffiyeh

Plural

كُوفِيَّات
kūfiyyātכופיאת

sound feminine plural -āt

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