How to say "jewelry" in Arabic

Loanword

Meaningjewelry

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

مُجَوْهَرَات

mujawharātמג'והראת

مجوهرات

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

תכשיטים

takhshitimتَاخْشِيتِيم

How the two words are related

Loanword

Borrowed between the languages (or by both from a third).

Arabic root

ج-و-ه-ر

The root goes back to Persian gōhar, 'essence, gem', borrowed into Arabic centuries ago as جوهر (jawhar, 'essence, jewel') — and Israeli Hebrew slang later borrowed the Arabic word right back as ג'והרה, used half-jokingly for a real gem of a person or thing ('איזו ג'והרה'). A jewelry shop's mujawharāt and a Tel Aviv compliment share the same Persian ancestor.

Related Hebrew word:ג'והרהjoharaجُوهَارَا

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

مُجَوْهَرَات
mugawharātמגוהראת

Hard g in Cairo: mugawharāt.

In a phrase

مَحَلّ مُجَوْهَرَات
maḥall mujawharātמחל מג'והראת

a jewelry shop

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