How to say "sailor" in Arabic

New word

Meaningsailor

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

بَحَّار

baḥḥārבחאר

بحار

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

מלח

malakhمَالَاخ

How the two words are related

New word

No Hebrew relative — learn it fresh.

Arabic root

ب-ح-ر

Built straight on بحر 'sea' — a root already flagged as a false friend of Hebrew בחר 'he chose' (see the sea entry). No further Hebrew relative for the sailor himself: מלח comes from an unrelated word, מלח 'salt'.

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In a phrase

الْبَحَّار فِي السَّفِينَة
al-baḥḥār fī s-safīnaאל-בחאר פי א-ספינה

The sailor is on the ship.

Plural

بَحَّارَة
baḥḥāraבחארה

broken plural CaCCaCa, a common professions-collective pattern

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