How to say "Saturday" in Arabic

Cognate

MeaningSaturday

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

السَّبْت

as-sabtא-סבת

السبت

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

שבת

shabatشَابَات

How the two words are related

Cognate

Same Semitic root, same meaning — you already know this word.

Arabic root

س-ب-ت

Hebrew root

ש-ב-ת

The Sabbath itself: as-sabt shares the root ש-ב-ת / س-ب-ت 'to rest, cease' — Arabic even has subāt, 'deep slumber' — though many scholars think the day name itself reached Arabic as a borrowing from Aramaic/Hebrew shabbat.

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In a phrase

السَّبْت يَوْم عُطْلَة
as-sabt yawm ʿuṭlaא-סבת יום עטלה

Saturday is a day off

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