How to say "goat" in Arabic

Cognate

Meaninggoat

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

عَنْز

ʿanzענז

عنز

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

עֵז

ezإِز

How the two words are related

Cognate

Same Semitic root, same meaning — you already know this word.

Arabic root

ع-ن-ز

Hebrew root

ע-ז

ʿAnz and ʿez go back to the same Proto-Semitic *ʿanz — Hebrew simply lost the middle nun, a regular process you'll meet again comparing Arabic ibn (son) to Hebrew's ben.

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

مِعْزَة
miʿzaמעזה

Cairo's goat is a miʿza, from the collective maʿz.

Moroccan · Morocco — Casablanca, Rabat, Fes

معْزَة
meʿzaמעזה

Darija: meʿza.

In a phrase

عَنْز بَيْضَاء
ʿanz bayḍāʾענז ביצ'אא

a white goat

Plural

عُنُوز
ʿunūzענוז

broken plural CuCūC

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