How to say "to love" in Arabic

Cognate

Meaningto love

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

أَحَبَّ

aḥabbaאחב

أحب

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

אהב

ahavأَهَاڤ

How the two words are related

Cognate

Same Semitic root, same meaning — you already know this word.

Arabic root

ح-ب-ب

Hebrew root

ח-ב-ב

The root is ح-ب-ب, a perfect match for Hebrew ח-ב-ב: חיבב (was fond of) and חביב (dear) — ḥabīb (darling) is literally חביב. Hebrew אהב sounds close but is a different root; the real cousin is חבב.

Related Hebrew word:חיבבkhibevخِيبِڤ

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Levantine · Palestine, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria

حَبّ
ḥabbחב

Speech drops the prefix: ḥabb. And baḥibbak (بحبك) is 'I love you'.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

حَبّ
ḥabbחב

Cairo: ḥabb; baḥibbak — 'I love you'; biyḥibb — 'he likes'.

Moroccan · Morocco — Casablanca, Rabat, Fes

بْغَى
bghaבע'א

Darija's 'to love' is the same verb as 'to want': bgha — kanbghīk, 'I love you' (ḥebb also exists).

In a phrase

أَحَبَّ الْمُوسِيقَى
aḥabba al-mūsīqāאחב אל-מוסיקא

He loved music

The root family

ح-ب-بח-ב-ב· love

The love root behind ḥabībī. Hebrew's ח-ב-ב is a genuine old twin — Biblical חֹבֵב, modern חיבב and חיבה — so this family is true kinship, not just borrowing. That said, Israeli חביבי and חבוב themselves are recent loans straight from Arabic: the root came home twice.

  • حُبّ ḥubbloveחִבָּהaffection
  • حَبِيب ḥabībbeloved, darlingחָבִיבlikeable, dear
  • حَبِيبِي ḥabībīmy darling — the one Arabic word every Israeli knowsחֲבִיבִיbuddy (Israeli slang, borrowed straight back)
  • أَحَبَّ aḥabbahe lovedחִבֵּבhe was fond of
  • مَحْبُوب maḥbūbbeloved, popular
  • حَبَّة ḥabbagrain, seed; pill (Levantine ḥabbe ḥabbe — little by little)

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