How to say "to remember" in Arabic

Cognate

Meaningto remember

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

ذَكَرَ

dhakaraד'כר

ذكر

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

זכר

zakharزَاخَار

How the two words are related

Cognate

Same Semitic root, same meaning — you already know this word.

Arabic root

ذ-ك-ر

Hebrew root

ז-כ-ר

Arabic ذ regularly becomes Hebrew ז, so dhakara = זכר exactly. The parallel runs deep: dhikrā (memory) matches זיכרון, and dhakar also means 'male' — just like Hebrew זכר.

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

اِفْتَكَر
iftakarאפתכר

Cairo's 'to remember' is iftakar: mish fākir — 'I don't remember'.

Moroccan · Morocco — Casablanca, Rabat, Fes

عْقل
ʿqelעקל

Darija's 'to remember' is ʿqel (ʿla): ʿqelti ʿliya? — 'do you remember me?'

In a phrase

ذَكَرَ الْمَاضِي
dhakara al-māḍīד'כר אל-מאצ'י

He remembered the past

The root family

ذ-ك-رז-כ-ר· remembering

Memory with the regular ז↔ذ swap: dhakara is זכר. Both languages also use this root for "male" — זכר and dhakar — an ancient shared polysemy. Arabic turned a reminder into the everyday tadhkira, a ticket, while Hebrew built מזכרת (souvenir) and תזכורת (reminder) from the very same instinct.

  • ذَكَرَ dhakarahe mentioned, rememberedזָכַרhe remembered
  • ذِكْر dhikrremembrance; Sufi devotional chantזֵכֶרmemory (of)
  • تَذْكِرَة tadhkiraticket — literally "a reminder"תִּזְכֹּרֶתreminder
  • ذِكْرَى dhikrāmemory, anniversaryזִכָּרוֹןmemory, memorial
  • ذَكَر dhakarmaleזָכָרmale — the same double meaning
  • مُذَكِّرَة mudhakkiranotebook; memorandumמַזְכֶּרֶתsouvenir

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