How to say "homework" in Arabic

New word

Meaninghomework

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

وَاجِب

wājibואג'ב

واجب

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

שיעורי בית

shi'urei bayitشِيئُورِي بَايِت

How the two words are related

New word

No Hebrew relative — learn it fresh.

Arabic root

و-ج-ب

No Hebrew relative: root و-ج-ب means 'to be necessary, obligatory' — a wājib is literally 'a duty', extended in everyday speech to the schoolwork you're obligated to do. Hebrew's own 'obligation' word, חובה, comes from a different root, ח-ו-ב.

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In a phrase

عَمِلْتُ الْوَاجِب
ʿamiltu l-wājibעמלת אל-ואג'ב

I did the homework

Plural

وَاجِبَات
wājibātואג'באת

sound feminine plural -āt.

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