How to say "wedding" in Arabic

Shifted meaning

Meaningwedding

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

عُرْس

ʿursערס

عرس

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

חתונה

khatunaخَاتُونَا

How the two words are related

Shifted meaning

Same root as a Hebrew word, but the meaning drifted over the centuries.

Arabic root

ع-ر-س

Hebrew root

א-ר-ש

Same root as the bride entry's ʿarūs: traditionally compared to Hebrew ארוסין ("betrothal") despite the irregular ע-ר-ס/א-ר-ש consonant mismatch that makes linguists hedge. The semantic drift is tidy either way — Hebrew froze the word at the engagement, Arabic pushed it all the way to the wedding day.

Related Hebrew word:ארוסיןerusinإِرُوسِين

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

فَرَح
faraḥפרח

A different word: in Cairo a wedding is a faraḥ, literally 'joy'.

In a phrase

عُرْس جَمِيل
ʿurs jamīlערס ג'מיל

a beautiful wedding

Plural

أَعْرَاس
aʿrāsאעראס

broken plural aCCāC

More words from this root

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