How to say "flour" in Arabic

Cognate

Meaningflour

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

طَحِين

ṭaḥīnטחין

طحين

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

קמח

kemakhكِمَاخ

How the two words are related

Cognate

Same Semitic root, same meaning — you already know this word.

Arabic root

ط-ح-ن

Hebrew root

ט-ח-נ

Arabic ṭaḥīn, 'flour', is the direct product of the verb ṭaḥana, 'to grind' — the very same root as Hebrew טחן (to grind) and טוחנות, the molars, the teeth that mill your food. Flour is quite literally 'the ground stuff' in both languages.

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

دِقِيق
diʾīʾדאיא

Cairo uses a different word, diʾīʾ (MSA daqīq), with both qāfs as glottal stops.

In a phrase

طَحِين أَبْيَض
ṭaḥīn abyaḍטחין אביצ'

white flour

More words from this root

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