How to say "cross" in Arabic

Cognate

Meaningcross

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

صَلِيب

ṣalībצליב

صليب

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

צלב

tslavتْسْلَاڤ

How the two words are related

Cognate

Same Semitic root, same meaning — you already know this word.

Arabic root

ص-ل-ب

Hebrew root

צ-ל-ב

צלב and ṣalīb share the root ṣ-l-b, about rigidity and stiffening — exactly what happens to a body nailed straight. Hebrew's crucifixion vocabulary (צלב, לצלוב) and Arabic's line up letter for letter.

Related Hebrew word:צלבtslavتْسْلَاڤ

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In a phrase

حَمَلَ الصَّلِيب
ḥamala aṣ-ṣalībחמל א-צליב

he carried the cross

Plural

صُلْبَان
ṣulbānצלבאן

broken plural

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