How to say "to climb, ascend" in Arabic

Shifted meaning

Meaningto climb, ascend

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

صَعِدَ

ṣaʿidaצעד

صعد

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

טיפס

tipesتِيپِس

How the two words are related

Shifted meaning

Same root as a Hebrew word, but the meaning drifted over the centuries.

Arabic root

ص-ع-د

Hebrew root

צ-ע-ד

Root צ-ע-ד matches ص-ع-د letter for letter (ص↔צ, ع↔ע, د↔ד). Hebrew צעד narrowed to plain 'stepping, marching' (צעד ראשון, 'a first step'); Arabic ṣaʿida kept the same leg-motion but specified the direction — 'to go up, ascend, climb.' Everyday Hebrew 'climb' is טיפס, a different root.

Related Hebrew word:צעדtsa'adتْسَاءَد

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

طِلِع
ṭiliʿטלע

Cairo's 'to go up, climb' is ṭiliʿ: ṭiliʿ is-sillim — 'he went up the stairs'.

Moroccan · Morocco — Casablanca, Rabat, Fes

طْلع
ṭleʿטלע

Darija: ṭleʿ — 'went up, climbed'; ṭleʿ l-fūq — 'go upstairs'.

In a phrase

صَعِدَ الْجَبَل بِبُطْء
ṣaʿida al-jabal bi-buṭʾצעד אל-ג'בל בבטא

He climbed the mountain slowly

More words from this root

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