How to say "to read" in Arabic

Cognate

Meaningto read

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

قَرَأَ

qaraʾaקרא

قرأ

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

קרא

karaكَارَا

How the two words are related

Cognate

Same Semitic root, same meaning — you already know this word.

Arabic root

ق-ر-أ

Hebrew root

ק-ר-א

Same root ק-ר-א, sound for sound: qaraʾa is קרא. The Qurʾān literally means 'the recitation' — built just like מקרא, the Hebrew name for the Bible.

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Levantine · Palestine, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria

قَرَا
araארא

In urban Levantine the qāf becomes a glottal stop and the final hamza drops: ʾara.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

قَرَا
ʾaraארא

Cairo too: ʾara, the qāf a glottal stop; biyiʾra — 'he reads'.

Moroccan · Morocco — Casablanca, Rabat, Fes

قْرَا
qraקרא

Darija keeps the q and drops the vowel: qra; kayeqra — 'he reads' (and 'he studies').

In a phrase

قَرَأَ الْكِتَاب
qaraʾa al-kitābקרא אל-כתאב

He read the book

More words from this root

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