How to say "dictionary" in Arabic
New wordMeaningdictionary
Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic
قَامُوس
qāmūsקאמוס
قاموس
Hebrew · Modern Hebrew
מילון
milonمِيلُون
How the two words are related
New word
No Hebrew relative — learn it fresh.
Arabic root
ق-م-سNo Hebrew relative. Qāmūs originally meant 'the ocean, the deepest sea' — from the root ق-م-س, 'to dive, plunge underwater' (some scholars instead trace the word to Greek ōkeanós, though that theory is debated). Either way, the word came to mean 'dictionary' after al-Fīrūzābādī titled his 14th-century masterwork al-Qāmūs al-Muḥīṭ, 'The Encompassing Ocean' — a vast sea of words, and the name stuck for dictionaries generally.
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In a phrase
قَامُوس عَرَبِيّ
qāmūs ʿarabīקאמוס ערביan Arabic dictionary
Plural
قَوَامِيس
qawāmīsקואמיסbroken plural CaCāCīC.