How to say "to descend, go down; to get off" in Arabic

Shifted meaning

Meaningto descend, go down; to get off

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

نَزَلَ

nazalaנזל

نزل

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

ירד

yaradيَارَاد

How the two words are related

Shifted meaning

Same root as a Hebrew word, but the meaning drifted over the centuries.

Arabic root

ن-ز-ل

Hebrew root

נ-ז-ל

Traditionally compared: Arabic nazala, 'to descend, come down', and Hebrew נזל, 'to flow, drip', are widely thought to share a root — the picture in both is something moving downward, whether a traveler dismounting or water trickling. Modern Hebrew's plain 'go down' is ירד, an unrelated root.

Related Hebrew word:נזלnazalنَازَال

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

نِزِل
nizilנזל

Cairo's past tense takes the CiCiC shape: nizil.

Moroccan · Morocco — Casablanca, Rabat, Fes

نْزل
nzelנזל

Darija: nzel.

In a phrase

نَزَلَ مِنَ الْجَبَل عِنْدَ الْمَغْرِب
nazala min al-jabal ʿinda al-maghribנזל מן אל-ג'בל ענד אל-מע'רב

He descended the mountain at sunset

More words from this root

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