How to say "opposite, facing" in Arabic

Loanword

Meaningopposite, facing

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

مُقَابِلَ

muqābilaמקאבל

مقابل

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

מול, ממול ל־

mul, mimul le-مُول، مِيمُول لِ-

How the two words are related

Loanword

Borrowed between the languages (or by both from a third).

Arabic root

ق-ب-ل

Hebrew root

ק-ב-ל

Same borrowed root ق-ب-ل as قَبْلَ 'before' — Hebrew's own קיבל, 'received', arrived late via Aramaic. But here the resemblance runs deeper than the root: مُقَابِل and Hebrew מַקְבִּיל both prefix a mem to ق-ب-ل/ק-ב-ל to build a word meaning 'facing, corresponding' — different verb stems in each language, but the very same instinct that turns 'facing' into 'parallel'.

Related Hebrew word:מַקְבִּילmakbilمَاكْبِيل

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

قُدَّام
ʾuddāmאדאם

Cairo's in front of, facing is ʾuddām.

Moroccan · Morocco — Casablanca, Rabat, Fes

قدَّام
qeddāmקדאם

Darija: qeddām.

In a phrase

اَلْحَدِيقَة مُقَابِلَ الْبَيْت
al-ḥadīqa muqābila al-baytאל-חדיקה מקאבל אל-בית

The park is opposite the house.

More words from this root

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