How to say "mirror" in Arabic

Cognate

Meaningmirror

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

مِرْآة

mirʾāhמראאה

مرآة

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

מראה

maraمَارَا

How the two words are related

Cognate

Same Semitic root, same meaning — you already know this word.

Arabic root

ر-أ-ي

Hebrew root

ר-א-ה

A near-perfect match: Arabic mirʾāh and Hebrew מַרְאָה are built the same way on the same root ر-أ-ي / ר-א-ה 'to see' — literally 'the instrument of seeing'. Rare to find a Hebrew-Arabic pair this exact, right down to the pattern.

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

مِرَايَة
mirāyaמראיה

The everyday shape: mirāya.

Moroccan · Morocco — Casablanca, Rabat, Fes

مْرَايَة
mrāyaמראיה

The everyday shape: mrāya.

In a phrase

نَظَرَ فِي الْمِرْآة
naẓara fī l-mirʾāhנט'ר פי אל-מראאה

He looked in the mirror.

Plural

مَرَايَا
marāyāמראיא

irregular weak-root plural — like مَعْنَى→مَعَانٍ family

More words from this root

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