How to say "Christian" in Arabic

Cognate

MeaningChristian

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

مَسِيحِيّ

masīḥīמסיחי

مسيحي

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

נוצרי

notsriنُوتْسْرِي

How the two words are related

Cognate

Same Semitic root, same meaning — you already know this word.

Arabic root

م-س-ح

Hebrew root

מ-ש-ח

Masīḥī 'Christian' is built on al-masīḥ 'the Messiah, Christ' — root م-س-ح 'to anoint', the exact cognate of Hebrew מָשִׁיחַ (mashiach) 'anointed one, Messiah' (ש regularly matches س, as in سلام/שלום). Christianity and Judaism both center on 'the Anointed One' in cognate words; Modern Hebrew's everyday word for a Christian, נוצרי, instead points to Nazareth (see that entry).

Related Hebrew word:משיחmashiakhمَاشِيَاخ

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In a phrase

هُوَ رَجُل مَسِيحِيّ
huwa rajul masīḥīהו רג'ל מסיחי

he is a Christian man

Plural

مَسِيحِيُّون
masīḥiyyūnמסיחיון

sound masculine plural -ūn

Feminine

مَسِيحِيَّة
masīḥiyyaמסיחיה

More words from this root

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