How to say "broth" in Arabic

Shifted meaning

Meaningbroth

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

مَرَق

maraqמרק

مرق

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

מרק

marakمَارَاك

How the two words are related

Shifted meaning

Same root as a Hebrew word, but the meaning drifted over the centuries.

Arabic root

م-ر-ق

Hebrew root

מ-ר-ק

Hebrew מרק and Arabic maraq are the same word letter for letter, מ-ר-ק on both sides. Modern Hebrew broadened it to 'soup', the whole dish with its solids; Arabic keeps the older, narrower sense — the broth or gravy itself, as in سمك بالمرق, 'fish in sauce'.

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

مَرَقَة
maraʾaמראה

Cairo says maraʾa, with the feminine ending and the qāf a glottal stop, for broth or gravy.

Moroccan · Morocco — Casablanca, Rabat, Fes

مرْقَة
merqaמרקה

Darija's merqa is the sauce or gravy of a tagine.

In a phrase

مَرَق دَجَاج
maraq dajājמרק דג'אג'

chicken broth

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