How to say "tongue" in Arabic

Cognate

Meaningtongue

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

لِسَان

lisānלסאן

لسان

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

לשון

lashonلَاشُون

How the two words are related

Cognate

Same Semitic root, same meaning — you already know this word.

Arabic root

ل-س-ن

Hebrew root

ל-ש-נ

Lisān is לשון with s where Hebrew has ש. Both mean the tongue in your mouth and the language you speak with it — classical Arabic is called lisān al-ʿarab, 'the tongue of the Arabs'.

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In a phrase

لِسَانُهُ طَوِيل
lisānuhu ṭawīlלסאנה טויל

His tongue is long (he is cheeky).

Plural

أَلْسِنَة
alsinaאלסנה

broken plural aCCiCa — like زمان→أزمنة

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