How to say "ring" in Arabic

Shifted meaning

Meaningring

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

خَاتَم

khātamח'אתם

خاتم

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

טבעת

taba'atتَابَاءَات

How the two words are related

Shifted meaning

Same root as a Hebrew word, but the meaning drifted over the centuries.

Arabic root

خ-ت-م

Hebrew root

ח-ת-ם

A khātam is at heart a signet ring — the thing you seal with — from خ-ت-م 'to seal', the root of Hebrew חותם 'seal' and חתימה 'signature' (Hebrew ח covers both Arabic ح and خ). Both are usually traced back to Egyptian ḫtm: the ring on an Arab finger is the stamp on a Hebrew contract.

Related Hebrew word:חותםkhotamخُوتَام

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

خَاتِم
khātimח'אתם

Cairo says khātim.

Moroccan · Morocco — Casablanca, Rabat, Fes

خَاتم
khātemח'אתם

Darija: khātem.

In a phrase

خَاتَم ذَهَب
khātam dhahabח'אתם ד'הב

a gold ring

Plural

خَوَاتِم
khawātimח'ואתם

broken plural CawāCiC — like جَوْرَب→جَوَارِب

More words from this root

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