How to say "to go" in Arabic

False friend

Meaningto go

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

ذَهَبَ

dhahabaד'הב

ذهب

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

הלך

halakhهَالَاخ

How the two words are related

False friend

Sounds like a Hebrew word but means something else — handle with care.

Arabic root

ذ-ه-ب

Careful: dhahaba (to go) is written exactly like dhahab (gold), the true cognate of Hebrew זהב (dh↔ז). Only the vowels tell you whether it went or it glitters.

Related Hebrew word:זהבzahavزَاهَاڤ

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Levantine · Palestine, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria

رَاح
rāḥראח

Spoken Levantine says rāḥ for 'went'; dhahaba is strictly written/formal Arabic.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

رَاح
rāḥראח

Cairo says rāḥ as well: rāyiḥ fēn? — 'where are you going?'

Moroccan · Morocco — Casablanca, Rabat, Fes

مْشَى
mshaמשא

Darija's 'to go' is msha: mshīt — 'I went'; sīr! — 'go!'

In a phrase

ذَهَبَ إِلَى السُّوق
dhahaba ilā as-sūqד'הב אלא א-סוק

He went to the market

More words from this root

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