How to say "circle" in Arabic

Shifted meaning

Meaningcircle

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

دَائِرَة

dāʾiraדאארה

دائرة

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

עיגול

igulإِيگُول

How the two words are related

Shifted meaning

Same root as a Hebrew word, but the meaning drifted over the centuries.

Arabic root

د-و-ر

Hebrew root

ד-ו-ר

Hebrew lexicons connect דור ('generation') to this very root د-و-ر, 'to go around' — a generation conceived as a 'revolution' of time. Hebrew kept the cyclical sense; Arabic kept the circle itself.

Related Hebrew word:דורdorدُور

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

دَايْرَة
dāyraדאירה

The hamza becomes y: dāyra.

In a phrase

دَائِرَة حَمْرَاء
dāʾira ḥamrāʾדאארה חמראא

a red circle

Plural

دَوَائِر
dawāʾirדואאר

broken plural fawāʿil

More words from this root

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