How to say "deep" in Arabic

Cognate

Meaningdeep

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

عَمِيق

ʿamīqעמיק

عميق

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

עמוק

amokأَمُوك

How the two words are related

Cognate

Same Semitic root, same meaning — you already know this word.

Arabic root

ع-م-ق

Hebrew root

ע-מ-ק

Letter for letter, the same root as Hebrew amok (עמוק) — ʿayn/ayin, mem/mem, qāf/qof line up with no shifts at all. A well, the sea, or an idea can all be ʿamīq, exactly as in Hebrew.

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

عَمِيق
ʿamīʾעמיא

Cairo turns the qāf into a glottal stop: ʿamīʾ.

Moroccan · Morocco — Casablanca, Rabat, Fes

عْمِيق
ʿmīqעמיק

Darija keeps the q and drops the first vowel: ʿmīq.

In a phrase

بَحْر عَمِيق
baḥr ʿamīqבחר עמיק

a deep sea

Plural

عِمَاق
ʿimāqעמאק

broken plural CiCāC — like كبير→كبار

Feminine

عَمِيقَة
ʿamīqaעמיקה

More words from this root

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