How to say "wheel" in Arabic

Shifted meaning

Meaningwheel

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

عَجَلَة

ʿajalaעג'לה

عجلة

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

גלגל

galgalگَالْگَال

How the two words are related

Shifted meaning

Same root as a Hebrew word, but the meaning drifted over the centuries.

Arabic root

ع-ج-ل

Hebrew root

ע-ג-ל

The same root as Hebrew עגלה — but watch the meanings swap: Hebrew עגלה is the whole cart, while Arabic ʿajala is only the wheel that turns it. Both trace to ع-ج-ل/ע-ג-ל; Hebrew ties the root to roundness (עגול 'round', מעגל 'circle'), while in Arabic the same letters mostly mean 'haste'.

Related Hebrew word:עגלהagalaأَگَالَا

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

عَجَلَة
ʿagalaעגלה

In Cairo ʿagala is first of all a bicycle; a car wheel is usually ʿagala too.

Moroccan · Morocco — Casablanca, Rabat, Fes

رْوِيضَة
rwīḍaרויצ'ה

Darija's wheel is a rwīḍa.

In a phrase

عَجَلَة السَّيَّارَة
ʿajalat as-sayyāraעג'לה א-סיארה

the car's wheel

Plural

عَجَلَات
ʿajalātעג'לאת

sound feminine plural -āt

More words from this root

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