How to say "noon, midday" in Arabic

Cognate

Meaningnoon, midday

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

ظُهْر

ẓuhrט'הר

ظهر

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

צהריים

tsohorayimتْسُوهُورَايِم

How the two words are related

Cognate

Same Semitic root, same meaning — you already know this word.

Arabic root

ظ-ه-ر

Hebrew root

צ-ה-ר

The ظ↔צ correspondence in action: ẓuhr and צהריים are built on the same root (compare Arabic ẓahīra, 'midday heat') — the same ظ↔צ swap as ẓill ↔ צל (shadow).

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Levantine · Palestine, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria

ضُهُر
ḍuhurצ'הר

In the dialect ظ is pronounced like ḍ: iḍ-ḍuhur.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

ضُهْر
ḍuhrצ'הר

Cairo too: ḍuhr — baʿd iḍ-ḍuhr, 'in the afternoon'.

In a phrase

بَعْدَ الظُّهْر
baʿda aẓ-ẓuhrבעד א-ט'הר

in the afternoon

More words from this root

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