How to say "shadow, shade" in Arabic

Cognate

Meaningshadow, shade

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

ظِلّ

ẓillט'ל

ظل

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

צל

tselتْسِل

How the two words are related

Cognate

Same Semitic root, same meaning — you already know this word.

Arabic root

ظ-ل-ل

Hebrew root

צ-ל-ל

Ẓill is tsel with the regular צ↔ظ correspondence — the very link already promised back in ẓalām/darkness. A shadow is simply where the darkness begins.

Learn it

On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

ضِلّ
ḍillצ'ל

ظ becomes ḍ in Cairo: ḍill.

Moroccan · Morocco — Casablanca, Rabat, Fes

ضلّ
ḍellצ'ל

Darija: ḍell.

In a phrase

ظِلّ الشَّجَرَة
ẓill ash-shajaraט'ל א-שג'רה

the shade of the tree

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