How to say "ginger" in Arabic

Loanword

Meaningginger

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

زَنْجَبِيل

zanjabīlזנג'ביל

زنجبيل

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

זנגביל

zangvilزَانْگْڤِيل

How the two words are related

Loanword

Borrowed between the languages (or by both from a third).

Hebrew זנגביל and Arabic zanjabīl are the same well-traveled word, both from Persian zanjabīl, itself from an old Sanskrit-family root for the ginger root — the word even makes a cameo in the Quran (76:17), describing a drink of Paradise spiced with zanjabīl; the very next verse (76:18) names the spring it flows from Salsabīl.

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

جَنْزَبِيل
ganzabīlגנזביל

Cairo swaps the consonants: ganzabīl.

Moroccan · Morocco — Casablanca, Rabat, Fes

سْكنْجْبِير
skenjbīrסכנג'ביר

Darija's ginger is skenjbīr.

In a phrase

زَنْجَبِيل طَازَج
zanjabīl ṭāzajזנג'ביל טאזג'

fresh ginger

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