How to say "merchant, trader" in Arabic

Loanword

Meaningmerchant, trader

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

تَاجِر

tājirתאג'ר

تاجر

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

סוחר

sokherسُوخِر

How the two words are related

Loanword

Borrowed between the languages (or by both from a third).

Arabic root

ت-ج-ر

Hebrew root

ת-ג-ר

Mishnaic Hebrew תגר and Arabic tājir are one merchant twice imported: Akkadian tamkāru traveled through Aramaic taggārā (the m assimilating away) into both languages. Modern Hebrew still keeps תגר and תגרנות for market haggling.

Related Hebrew word:תגרtagarتَاگَار

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

تَاجِر
tāgirתאגר

Hard g in Cairo: tāgir.

In a phrase

تَاجِر فِي السُّوق
tājir fī s-sūqתאג'ר פי א-סוק

a merchant in the market

Plural

تُجَّار
tujjārתג'אר

broken plural CuCCāC — like عامل→عمّال

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