How to say "car" in Arabic

Loanword

Meaningcar

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

سَيَّارَة

sayyāraסיארה

سيارة

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

מכונית

mekhonitمِخُونِيت

How the two words are related

Loanword

Borrowed between the languages (or by both from a third).

Arabic root

س-ي-ر

Hebrew root

ס-י-ר

sayyāra is 'the great traveler', from س-ي-ر 'to journey'. The same roving root reached Modern Hebrew through Talmudic Aramaic (מְסַיֵּר, one who makes the rounds of his property) — hence סייר 'to scout', סיור 'patrol', and the elite סיירת — so the recon unit and the family car are road-trip cousins.

Related Hebrew word:סיירתsayeretسَايِرِت

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

عَرَبِيَّة
ʿarabiyyaערביה

Cairo calls a car ʿarabiyya, literally 'a cart'; sayyāra sounds formal.

Moroccan · Morocco — Casablanca, Rabat, Fes

طُومُوبِيل
ṭomobīlטומוביל

Darija's car is ṭomobīl, from French automobile.

In a phrase

السَّيَّارَة سَرِيعَة
as-sayyāra sarīʿaא-סיארה סריעה

The car is fast.

Plural

سَيَّارَات
sayyārātסיאראת

sound feminine plural -āt.

More words from this root

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