How to say "crab" in Arabic

Cognate

Meaningcrab

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

سَرَطَان

saraṭānסרטאן

سرطان

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

סַרְטָן

sartanسَارْتَان

How the two words are related

Cognate

Same Semitic root, same meaning — you already know this word.

Arabic root

س-ر-ط-ن

Hebrew root

ס-ר-ט-ן

Saraṭān is sartan exactly, and the double meaning travels too: in both languages the same word names the crab and the disease it was fancied to resemble, and both also use it for the zodiac sign Cancer.

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

كَابُورْيَا
kabūryaכאבוריא

Cairo's crab is kabūrya; saraṭān there means cancer.

In a phrase

سَرَطَان فِي الْبَحْر
saraṭān fī l-baḥrסרטאן פי אל-בחר

a crab in the sea

Plural

سَرَطَانَات
saraṭānātסרטאנאת

sound feminine plural -āt

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