How to say "problem" in Arabic

New word

Meaningproblem

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

مُشْكِلَة

mushkilaמשכלה

مشكلة

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

בעיה

be'ayaبِئَايَا

How the two words are related

New word

No Hebrew relative — learn it fresh.

Arabic root

ش-ك-ل

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Levantine · Palestine, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria

مُشْكِلِة
mushkileמשכלה

Everyday Levantine: shū l-mushkile? — what's the problem?

Moroccan · Morocco — Casablanca, Rabat, Fes

مُشْكِل
mushkilמשכל

Darija uses the masculine mushkil: ma kayn mushkil — no problem.

In a phrase

هٰذِهِ مُشْكِلَة كَبِيرَة
hādhihi mushkila kabīraהאד'ה משכלה כבירה

This is a big problem.

Plural

مَشَاكِل
mashākilמשאכל

Broken plural maCāCiC — like مكتب→مكاتب.

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