How to say "accountant" in Arabic

Cognate

Meaningaccountant

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

مُحَاسِب

muḥāsibמחאסב

محاسب

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

חשבונאי

kheshbonaiخِشْبُونَاي

How the two words are related

Cognate

Same Semitic root, same meaning — you already know this word.

Arabic root

ح-س-ب

Hebrew root

ח-ש-ב

Root ح-س-ب 'to count, reckon, calculate' is Hebrew ח-ש-ב letter for letter (س regularly answers ש) — muḥāsib and Hebrew חשבונאי both build their accountant on the very same 'calculate' root that gives חשבון 'account, bill' and even מחשב 'computer', literally 'the thing that calculates'.

Related Hebrew word:חשבוןkheshbonخِشْبُون

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In a phrase

الْمُحَاسِب يَعُدّ الْأَرْقَام
al-muḥāsib yaʿudd al-arqāmאל-מחאסב יעד אל-ארקאם

The accountant counts the numbers.

Plural

مُحَاسِبُون
muḥāsibūnמחאסבון

sound masculine plural -ūn

Feminine

مُحَاسِبَة
muḥāsibaמחאסבה

The root family

ح-س-بח-ש-ב· reckoning

One counting root, two careers: Hebrew ח-ש-ב drifted from reckoning to thinking (חשב), while Arabic stayed at the ledger — ḥisāb is your restaurant bill, exactly חשבון. Then both modern languages, coining a word for computer, reached for the very same root: Hebrew built מחשב, Arabic built ḥāsūb.

  • حِسَاب ḥisābbill, account, arithmeticחֶשְׁבּוֹןbill, account
  • حَسَبَ ḥasabahe counted, calculatedחָשַׁבhe thought — counting turned inward
  • حَاسُوب ḥāsūbcomputerמַחְשֵׁבcomputer — same root, same century
  • حَاسِبَة ḥāsibacalculator (āla ḥāsiba)
  • مُحَاسِب muḥāsibaccountant
  • حَسَب ḥasabaccording to (bi-ḥasab)

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