How to say "file/rasp" in Arabic

New word

Meaningfile/rasp

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

مِبْرَد

mibradמברד

مبرد

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

פצירה

ptsiraپْتْسِيرَا

How the two words are related

New word

No Hebrew relative — learn it fresh.

Arabic root

ب-ر-د

No relative for פצירה itself. Mibrad comes from Arabic barada in its sense 'to file (metal)'. The same letters also spell بَرْد 'cold' and بَرَد 'hail', and that hail word does match Hebrew בָּרָד — but it belongs to a different branch, and nothing shows that filing was named after the cold.

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

مَبْرَد
mabradמברד

Cairo says mabrad.

In a phrase

بَرَدَ الْمِعْدَن بِالْمِبْرَد
barada al-miʿdan bi-l-mibradברד אל-מעדן בא-ל-מברד

He filed the metal down.

Plural

مَبَارِد
mabāridמבארד

broken plural maCāCiC

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