How to say "five (Arabic) → the hand-shaped amulet (Israeli usage)" in Arabic

Loanword

Meaningfive (Arabic) → the hand-shaped amulet (Israeli usage)

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

خَمْسَة

khamsaח'מסה

خمسة

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

חמסה

khamsaخَامْسَا

How the two words are related

Loanword

Borrowed between the languages (or by both from a third).

Arabic root

خ-م-س

Hebrew root

ח-מ-ש

The amulet is simply 'five', for its five fingers — and khamsa is the exact cognate of Hebrew חמש. So חמסה is a word Hebrew borrowed back from its own family, complete with the superstitious triple חמסה חמסה חמסה.

Related Hebrew word:חמשkhameshخَامِش

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Moroccan · Morocco — Casablanca, Rabat, Fes

خمْسَة
khemsaח'מסה

Darija says khemsa; the hand amulet itself is a khmīsa.

In a phrase

خَمْسَة ضِدّ الْعَيْن
khamsa ḍidd al-ʿaynח'מסה צ'ד אל-עין

a hamsa against the evil eye

More words from this root

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