How to say "lazy" in Arabic

Shifted meaning

Meaninglazy

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

كَسُول

kasūlכסול

كسول

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

עצל

atselأَتْسِل

How the two words are related

Shifted meaning

Same root as a Hebrew word, but the meaning drifted over the centuries.

Arabic root

ك-س-ل

Hebrew root

כ-ס-ל

The root k-s-l shows up across the Semitic family for a cluster of related faults: Hebrew kesil (כסיל) is 'a fool', and Arabic kasal is 'laziness'. Klein's dictionary connects them as two ways a culture can insult the same kind of person. The everyday Hebrew word for lazy, atsel, is unrelated.

Related Hebrew word:כסילkesilكِسِيل

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

كَسْلَان
kaslānכסלאן

Cairo says kaslān.

In a phrase

طَالِب كَسُول
ṭālib kasūlטאלב כסול

a lazy student

Feminine

كَسُولَة
kasūlaכסולה

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