How to say "camel" in Arabic
CognateMeaningcamel
Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic
جَمَل
jamalג'מל
جمل
Hebrew · Modern Hebrew
גמל
gamalگَامَال
How the two words are related
Cognate
Same Semitic root, same meaning — you already know this word.
Arabic root
ج-م-لHebrew root
ג-מ-לJamal is gamal — Hebrew ג regularly matches Arabic ج, which was originally pronounced g (and still is in Egypt: gamal).
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In a phrase
جَمَل فِي الصَّحْرَاء
jamal fī ṣ-ṣaḥrāʾג'מל פי א-צחראאa camel in the desert
Plural
جِمَال
jimālג'מאלbroken plural CiCāC — like ذِئْب→ذِئَاب