How to say "grandfather" in Arabic

New word

Meaninggrandfather

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

جَدّ

jaddג'ד

جد

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

סבא

sabaسَابَا

How the two words are related

New word

No Hebrew relative — learn it fresh.

Arabic root

ج-د-د

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Levantine · Palestine, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria

سِيدُو
sīdoסידו

Palestinian grandpas are sīdo (from sayyid, 'master').

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

جِدُّو
gidduגדו

Cairo grandpas are giddu, with the hard g.

Moroccan · Morocco — Casablanca, Rabat, Fes

جدِّي
jeddiג'די

Darija: jeddi — 'my grandfather' — is how grandpa is addressed.

In a phrase

جَدِّي رَجُل طَيِّب
jaddī rajul ṭayyibג'די רג'ל טיב

My grandfather is a kind man.

Plural

أَجْدَاد
ajdādאג'דאד

broken plural aCCāC — like جد→أجداد; also the word for 'ancestors'.

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