How to say "phone" in Arabic

New word

Meaningphone

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

هَاتِف

hātifהאתף

هاتف

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

טלפון

telefonتِلِفُون

How the two words are related

New word

No Hebrew relative — learn it fresh.

Arabic root

ه-ت-ف

No Hebrew relative — in classical poetry a hātif was an unseen voice calling out from beyond; modern Arabic handed the job to the telephone. Hebrew simply took the Greek import טלפון instead.

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Levantine · Palestine, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria

تَلَفُون
talafōnתלפון

The everyday spoken word; hātif is formal.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

تِلِيفُون
tilifōnתליפון

Cairo's kasra-heavy shape: tilifōn.

Moroccan · Morocco — Casablanca, Rabat, Fes

تِلِيفُون
tilifūnתליפון

Darija: tilifūn — or the French porṭābl for a mobile.

In a phrase

رَنَّ الْهَاتِف
ranna l-hātifרן אל-האתף

The phone rang.

Plural

هَوَاتِف
hawātifהואתף

broken plural CawāCiC — like شَارِع→شَوَارِع.

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