How to say "tears" in Arabic

Cognate

Meaningtears

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

دُمُوع

dumūʿדמוע

دموع

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

דמעות

dma'otدْمَاؤُوت

How the two words are related

Cognate

Same Semitic root, same meaning — you already know this word.

Arabic root

د-م-ع

Hebrew root

ד-מ-ע

One tear is دَمْعَة damʿa — Hebrew דִּמְעָה sound for sound, the root د-م-ع / ד-מ-ע unchanged since Proto-Semitic. Dumūʿ is its broken plural, the same CuCūC pattern as قلب→قلوب 'hearts'.

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In a phrase

دُمُوع الْفَرَح
dumūʿ al-faraḥדמוע אל-פרח

tears of joy

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