How to say "blessing" in Arabic

Cognate

Meaningblessing

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

بَرَكَة

barakaברכה

بركة

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

ברכה

brakhaبْرَاخَا

How the two words are related

Cognate

Same Semitic root, same meaning — you already know this word.

Arabic root

ب-ر-ك

Hebrew root

ב-ר-ך

ברכה and baraka are identical, root b-r-k. Israeli slang has already borrowed the family back: מברוק ("congrats!") is Arabic mabrūk, "blessed".

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In a phrase

فِي هٰذَا الْبَيْت بَرَكَة
fī hādhā al-bayt barakaפי הד'א אל-בית ברכה

There is blessing in this house.

The root family

ب-ر-كב-ר-ך· blessing (and kneeling)

Blessing begins at the knee: Hebrew ברך is the knee itself, and Arabic keeps the kneeling verb (baraka — what a camel does at the well). From kneeling grew the blessing — ברכה and baraka — and, delightfully, the pool in both languages: בריכה and birka, originally the watering place where the camels knelt. Israeli slang has even borrowed מברוק back from Arabic mabrūk.

  • بَرَكَة barakablessingבְּרָכָהblessing
  • مَبْرُوك mabrūkcongratulations! ("blessed")מְבֹרָךְblessed
  • بَارَكَ bārakahe blessedבֵּרַךְhe blessed
  • بِرْكَة birkapool, pondבְּרֵכָהpool — the same word in both
  • تَبَارَكَ tabārakablessed be (He) — as in tabāraka wa-taʿālāיִתְבָּרַךְmay He be blessed

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